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Shuwalid Festival



It is one of the intangible cultural heritages of the Harari people and is recognized annually by regional officials. To compensate for the omission of fasting days during Ramadan, the festival marks the end of six days of fasting. In the ancient Harari Calendar, this festival falls on the tenth day of the tenth month, known as Shuwal. This festival lasts three consecutive days starting with the celebration of the sixth day.

The Harari people are the element's creators, bearers, and practitioners. A particular note should be made regarding the types of members of the element and supporters of its practices. This includes those assigned to the practice and execution of its rituals. During the mission, Murid teaches the knowledge and skills associated with the element. Zâkrinach sings praise songs and encourages bearers to celebrate the holiday with faith and awareness. Shuwalid celebrations have been passed down from generation to generation in a variety of ways. During childhood, parents transmit the tradition orally to their children. During the celebration, young people in the community learn about the element. Furthermore, Shuwalid promotes dressing style, hairstyle, and other aesthetic elements of society. The festival offers employment and income opportunities for local citizens and service providers, such as clothing, jewelry, and gift sellers. It also provides significant monetary contributions in a number of ways.

Added Shuwalid Festival to Representative List will certainly increase the community's awareness and acceptance of intangible cultural heritage at the local level. This will contribute to its preservation and popularity. Having an inscription would encourage successive generations of Harari and offer groups of people to understand their intellectual and cultural heritage and engage in its practice no matter their age, religion, gender, or ethnicity. Additionally, the initiative will facilitate research and documentation activities that will facilitate the understanding of cultural heritage and ensure its preservation, protection, and dissemination at the national level.

Moreover, the Harari Regional State recognizes the Shuwalid Festival as a public holiday. Besides creating legislative structures to protect national interests and protect budgets, theme-based sponsors of the festival have also been invited. As part of the inventories and documentation processes, direct consultations and participation of communities and practitioners have been conducted. The Haran Régional State also takes safety precautions by integrating the celebration sites into the master plan of the city. There is no restriction on how a word should be pronounced.


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