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Akhal-Teke Breeding



It is a relic of folk breeding that evolved on the territory of modern Turkmenistan for over 5000 years. In addition to their refined exterior, light movements, and incredible strength, Akhal Teke horses are a favorite of breeders from all over the world. Turkmen breeders have succeeded in preserving all these unique characteristics of this element without modifying them. There are several characteristics of the Akhal-Teke that set it apart from all other breeds, including its size (1.5 - 1.6 m.) and its extremely dry constitution.

From early childhood on, bearers and practitioners consider the element to be a precious inheritance from their ancestors. This element is learned both formally and informally. The traditional art of training is handed down from horse breeders to their successors during informal training. This includes the methods of raising Akhal-Teke horses, the secrets of improving the selection and breeding business, and the traditional methods of raising horses. During transmission, a gradual and incremental process takes place. The horse breeders-masters conduct courses to increase the cohesion between them and their students as a means of ensuring the element's viability.

The Akhal-Teke people are regularly portrayed in movies, documentaries, and radio broadcasts in foreign countries. Several interviews with native speakers or practitioners have been conducted in the media. Young horse breeders are trained, and master classes are conducted in horse breeding by associations, public and private organizations, and entrepreneurs. By organizing competitions and exhibitions, public and private enterprises also attract the attention of young people. Also, it has been a priority for the government to protect and promote this element. Turkmenistan adopted laws On horse breeding and equestrian sport, On animal husbandry, On legal protection of breeding achievements, the Law of Turkmenistan on the protection of national intangible cultural heritage, and a State Program.

As a result of government funding, modern equestrian complexes are constructed, improving the living conditions for horse breeders and protecting the environment. In addition to the Agricultural University, the National Institute of Sports and Tourism, and the State Institute of Culture, new specialties in horse breeding have been established. Master classes are held regularly on ICH protection. The Akhal-Teke gene pool is protected and carefully preserved through specialized scientific research conducted by academic institutions. In order to increase the protection of the element and the ICH as a whole, governments support the development and publication of television and radio programs, videos, photo albums, books, calendars, and booklets.


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